Why do i keep getting mouth ulcers

 

If you have frequent mouth ulcers, it could be a sign of vitamin B12 deficiency. You need this vitamin to keep your nervous system healthy, make red blood cells, and release energy from food. 

How many types of ulcers are there?

Mouth ulcers vary in appearance and size. They affect about 2-10% of the population, especially children and adolescents. Small white bumps or sore areas with red edges, also known as aphthae, should not be confused with ringworm and are more common. They form blisters, mainly on the tongue and gums, and produce a yellow or white film of fibrin with a red rim that the body uses to isolate and control wounds. The red color is a sign of increased blood flow due to inflammation. Raised, fluid-filled sores are also called blisters or bullae. Aphthae is a very common disease of the tongue and gums, but they rarely occur as a symptom of serious diseases.

Possible causes of ulcers

The most well-known causes of cold sores are cold sores on the lips and canker sores, usually caused by the herpes simplex virus. But other viruses can also cause painful mouth ulcers.

Bacterial infection may also be identified as a cause and pus-filled infectious pockets (abscesses) or even widespread inflammation (cellulitis) may be seen in cases of preexisting or overgrowth of organisms in the mouth.

The fungus Candida albicans is usually already present in the mouth. However, some medications can stimulate the development of eruptions.

Injury or irritation from a broken tooth or ill-fitting teeth can also lead to the formation of blisters or sores. There are foods that irritate the oral mucosa or trigger an allergic reaction. Another reason is often the natural irritants in tobacco products. Some medications that commonly cause mouth ulcers include certain chemotherapy drugs used to treat cancer, and radiation therapy used to fight cancer is a common culprit. Other causes include systemic diseases that affect the mouth along with other parts of the body. Genetic factors, certain foods, stress, lack of sleep, smoking, allergies, iron, zinc and vitamin deficiencies are risk factors that promote irritation of the oral mucosa. Dry mouth due to certain medical conditions increases the chances of developing cold sores.

Tips for Treating Mouth Sores

In most cases, mouth ulcers heal without treatment within two weeks. Avoid unnecessary extra stimuli such as thick or hot food and carbon dioxide during this time. However, in case of fever, skin blisters, eye infection, weakened immunity, severe pain and discomfort, it is better to consult a doctor.

However, as with everything related to the mouth, optimal hygiene is essential to keep harmful bacteria away from problem areas. The foundation here is to brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste and a toothbrush that shouldn't be too hard. Also, floss daily between your teeth and the cavities around your implants. Additionally, for mouth ulcers, we strongly recommend rinsing your mouth daily with an alcohol-free solution.

Home remedies you probably already have include tea tree oil, aloe vera, rhubarb, calendula and chamomile extracts, and natural remedies like baking soda. Mix the latter with water to make a paste and apply on the affected area. Ice packs wrapped in paper towels can also provide temporary pain relief.How many types of ulcers are there?

Mouth ulcers vary in appearance and size. They affect about 2-10% of the population, especially children and adolescents. Small white bumps or sore areas with red edges, also known as aphthae, should not be confused with ringworm and are more common. They form blisters, mainly on the tongue and gums, and produce a yellow or white film of fibrin with a red rim that the body uses to isolate and control wounds. The red color is a sign of increased blood flow due to inflammation. Raised, fluid-filled sores are also called blisters or bullae. Aphthae is a very common disease of the tongue and gums, but they rarely occur as a symptom of serious diseases.